What is a Cloud Security Engineer and How to Become One?

As many organizations are using cloud technology in their operations, there is a demand for cloud security professionals who ensure that their cloud infrastructure is protected from any kind of threat.

In this article, we will explain the job description of the Cloud Security Engineer profile, and look at its career prospects, like skills and salary. We have also shared a Cloud Security Engineer roadmap to help you become one.

For beginners who are unfamiliar with cloud computing concepts, enrolling in our Cloud Computing courses can help you build a foundation to learn cloud security.

What is Cloud Security Engineering?

Cloud Security Engineering is a specialized area within cybersecurity focused on protecting cloud environments from cyber threats. Unlike traditional IT security roles that may work primarily with on-premises systems, Cloud Security Engineering looks after the methods for securing data, applications, and services hosted in cloud environments.

It involves various concepts, including identity and access management, data encryption, secure software development practices, and compliance with regulatory standards.

As businesses increasingly rely on cloud service providers (CSPs) such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud Platform (GCP), the need for skilled cloud security engineers to safeguard these platforms has never been greater.

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What is a Cloud Security Engineer?

A Cloud Security Engineer is a cybersecurity professional who specializes in protecting cloud-based systems and data. They use cloud technologies to identify potential threats, implement security controls, and ensure that cloud environments are properly configured and secured against attacks..

Unlike general security engineers, who focus on broad cybersecurity solutions, Cloud Security Engineers concentrate specifically on securing cloud-based systems and applications.

Cloud Security Engineer Job Description

You must be thinking what does a cloud security engineer do? or what is their everyday duties? We know that a Cloud Security Engineer is responsible for ensuring that an organization’s cloud infrastructure is secure, resilient, and compliant with relevant regulations.

Below are some of the everyday tasks of an cloud security engineer:

● Assess security risks in cloud services and conduct penetration testing.

● Design secure cloud architectures and manage access controls.

● Monitor cloud environments and respond to security incidents.

● Create and enforce security policies for cloud usage.

● Collaborate with IT and security teams on security integration.

● Ensure compliance with regulations through audits.

● Maintain documentation of security measures and incidents.

● Educate employees on cloud security best practices.

Cloud Security Engineer Skills

A Cloud Security Engineer needs to master various skill sets for various job responsibilities. Some of them are:

1. Technical Skills

● Security Controls: Firewalls, IDS/IPS, VPNs

● IAM: Managing user access and permissions

● Data Encryption: Securing data in transit and at rest

● Network Security: Segmentation, secure protocols

● Monitoring Tools: Real-time threat detection and logging

● Vulnerability Management: Scanning and patching weaknesses

● Compliance: Understanding standards like PCI DSS, HIPAA, GDPR

● Automation & Scripting: Python, Java, Terraform for security tasks

● Incident Response: Handling and mitigating security breaches

2. Soft Skills

● Communication: Explaining security concepts clearly

● Problem-Solving: Responding quickly to threats

● Collaboration: Working with cross-functional teams

Cloud Security Engineer Salary

In 2025, the average salary for a Cloud Engineer in India is approximately ₹21.1 lakhs per annum, with typical ranges from ₹14 lakhs to ₹75.3 lakhs depending on experience and skills.

How to Become a Cloud Security Engineer in 2025

Follow the given given steps to become a successful Cloud Security Engineer in 2025.

Step 1. Gain Educational Qualifications

A solid educational foundation is essential for aspiring Cloud Security Engineers. Most employers prefer candidates with a bachelor's degree in computer science, information technology, cybersecurity, or a related field.

Some positions may even prefer candidates with advanced degrees, such as a Master's in Cybersecurity or an MBA with a focus on information security.

Step 2. Acquire Certifications

Certifications can significantly enhance your qualifications and demonstrate your expertise to potential employers. Some notable certifications for Cloud Security Engineers include:

1. Certified Cloud Security Professional (CCSP)

2. AWS Certified Security – Specialty

3. Google Professional Cloud Security Engineer.

4. CompTIA Cloud+

5. Certified Information Systems Security Professional (CISSP)

You can enroll in Cloud Security Engineer Courses, like the CISSP training course by UniNets, to increase your chances of getting certification.

Step 3. Develop Cloud Skills

Gaining expertise in major cloud platforms is essential for Cloud Security Engineers. Familiarity with services and security features offered by AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud Platform is crucial for securing cloud environments. Consider enrolling in online courses or bootcamps that focus on cloud computing and security to enhance your skills.

Step 4. Gain Relevant Experience

Hands-on experience is crucial in developing the skills necessary for a successful career in cloud security. Start your career in IT or cybersecurity roles, such as a network administrator, systems administrator, or security analyst. These foundational roles provide valuable experience in understanding networking, system configurations, and security protocols.

Step 5. Stay Updated

The field of cloud security is constantly evolving, with new threats and technologies emerging regularly. Staying informed about the latest security trends, tools, and regulatory changes is crucial. Consider following industry blogs, attending webinars, and participating in cybersecurity conferences to keep your knowledge current.

Bonus Step. Networking

Building a professional network can provide valuable resources, job opportunities, and insights into industry trends. Engage with professionals in the field through online forums, LinkedIn groups, and industry associations such as the Cloud Security Alliance (CSA) or (ISC)².

Networking can also lead to mentorship opportunities, guiding you as you navigate your career.

To learn more about cloud computing and cloud security, enroll in our online training courses. Contact Learner advisors to know more!

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Cloud Security Engineer Roadmap

Let's look at how the career of a Cloud Security Engineer evolves with experience.

Companies Hiring for Cloud Security Engineers

The top 7 companies that hire for Cloud Security Engineers are:

1. Amazon Web Services (AWS)

2. Microsoft

3. Google Cloud

4. IBM

5. Cisco

6. Deloitte

7. Accenture

Conclusion

Becoming a Cloud Security Engineer in 2024 offers a promising and rewarding career path filled with opportunities for growth and innovation. As organizations continue to prioritize cloud security in response to evolving cyber threats and regulatory requirements, skilled professionals in this field will be in high demand.

By pursuing a solid educational background, gaining relevant experience, obtaining industry-recognized certifications, and staying informed about the latest trends and technologies, you can establish a successful career in cloud security engineering.

Whether you aspire to be a hands-on engineer or move into leadership positions, the skills, and knowledge acquired in this field will provide a strong foundation for a fulfilling and impactful career.